{"id":9125,"date":"2023-08-16T15:09:45","date_gmt":"2023-08-16T15:09:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dialtous.com\/?p=9125"},"modified":"2023-08-16T15:11:40","modified_gmt":"2023-08-16T15:11:40","slug":"dan-toc-e-de-song-o-dau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dialtous.com\/dan-toc-e-de-song-o-dau\/","title":{"rendered":"d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u00ea \u0111\u00ea s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00ean T\u1ef1 G\u1ecdi v\u00e0 Nh\u00f3m \u0110\u1ecba Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/h2>\n

T\u00ean t\u1ef1 g\u1ecdi: \u00ca \u0110\u00ea<\/h3>\n

T\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c: An\u0103k Ea \u00d0\u00ea, Ra \u00d0\u00ea (hay Rha\u0111\u00ea), \u00ca-\u0111\u00ea, \u00cagar, \u00d0\u00ea<\/h3>\n

Nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng: Kp\u0103, Adham, Krung, M\u0111hur, Ktul, Dli\u00ea, Hru\u00ea, Bih, Bl\u00f4, Kah, Kdrao, Dong Kay, Dong Mak, Ening, Arul, Hwing, Ktl\u00ea<\/h3>\n

S\u1ed1 D\u00e2n v\u00e0 Ng\u00f4n Ng\u1eef<\/h2>\n

S\u1ed1 d\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i: 331.1941 ng\u01b0\u1eddi (T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2009 theo T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea).<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00ca \u0110\u00ea s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Malay\u00f4-P\u00f4lin\u00eaxia (ng\u1eef h\u1ec7 Nam \u00d0\u1ea3o) v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u00ca \u0110\u00ea c\u00f2n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 vay m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng g\u1ed1c M\u00f4n-Khmer v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

V\u0103n H\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u00c2m Nh\u1ea1c<\/h2>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00ca \u0110\u00ea c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kho t\u00e0ng v\u0103n h\u1ecdc truy\u1ec1n mi\u1ec7ng phong ph\u00fa, bao g\u1ed3m th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i, c\u1ed5 t\u00edch, ca dao, t\u1ee5c ng\u1eef, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ca v\u00e0 s\u1eed thi. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ca n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00ca \u0110\u00ea bao g\u1ed3m Khan \u0110am San v\u00e0 Khan \u0110am Kteh M’lan. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00ca \u0110\u00ea r\u1ea5t y\u00eau ca h\u00e1t, th\u00edch t\u1ea5u nh\u1ea1c v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 n\u0103ng khi\u1ebfu trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee5 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00ca \u0110\u00ea bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ed3ng chi\u00eang, tr\u1ed1ng, s\u00e1o, kh\u00e8n, G\u00f4c, Kni, \u0111\u00e0n, \u0110inh N\u0103m, v\u00e0 \u0110inh Tu\u1ed1c. Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00f4i Nh\u00e0<\/h2>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00ca \u0110\u00ea c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 s\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng h\u00ecnh con thuy\u1ec1n d\u00e0i. C\u1eeda ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u1edf ph\u00eda tr\u00e1i, c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 m\u1edf ra ph\u00eda h\u00f4ng. B\u00ean trong nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u1ea7n g\u1ed7 h\u00ecnh v\u00f2m gi\u1ed1ng mui thuy\u1ec1n. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u bu\u00f4n \u00ca \u0110\u00ea tr\u00f9 ph\u00fa v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 s\u00e0n d\u00e0i, tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9i thuy\u1ec1n Nam \u0110\u1ea3o \u0111ang r\u1ebd s\u00f3ng gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea3o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ed9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng M\u00e3 Lai.<\/p>\n

H\u00f4n Nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 Gia \u0110\u00ecnh<\/h2>\n

Trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00ca \u0110\u00ea, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng. Theo ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1eabu h\u1ec7, con c\u00e1i mang h\u1ecd c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9, v\u00e0 con trai kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eeba k\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e0n \u00f4ng c\u01b0 tr\u00fa trong nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a v\u1ee3. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u1ee3 thay th\u1ebf theo t\u1ee5c n\u1ed1i d\u00e2y, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea3i quay tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi ch\u1ecb em g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Khi ch\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00ca \u0110\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ec1 ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

Kinh T\u1ebf v\u00e0 Ngh\u1ec1 Nghi\u1ec7p<\/h2>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00ca \u0110\u00ea ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0m r\u1eaby. Ri\u00eang nh\u00f3m B\u00edh th\u00ec l\u00e0m ru\u1ed9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc theo c\u00e1ch tr\u1ed3ng c\u1ed5 s\u01a1, d\u00f9ng tr\u00e2u d\u1eabm \u0111\u1ea5t thay v\u00ec c\u00e0y cu\u1ed1c. Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt, h\u1ecd c\u00f2n ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i, s\u0103n b\u1eafn, h\u00e1i l\u01b0\u1ee3m, \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1, \u0111an l\u00e1t v\u00e0 d\u1ec7t v\u1ea3i. Ngo\u00e0i l\u00faa, ng\u00f4, khoai, b\u1ea7u, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, b\u00ed, h\u00e0nh, \u1edbt v\u00e0 b\u00f4ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean r\u1eaby c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00ca \u0110\u00ea.<\/p>\n

Trang Ph\u1ee5c<\/h2>\n

Trang Ph\u1ee5c Nam<\/h3>\n

Nam gi\u1edbi \u00ca \u0110\u00ea \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f3c ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 qu\u1ea5n kh\u0103n m\u00e0u \u0111en nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f2ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng \u0111eo hoa tai v\u00e0 v\u00f2ng c\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Y ph\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nam gi\u1edbi \u00ca \u0110\u00ea g\u1ed3m \u00e1o v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1 (Kpin).<\/p>\n